Gotu Kola Herb Information

Latin Name : Centellla Asiatica

Ayurvedic Name : Mandukaparni, Brahma-Manduki / Jalneem

Common Names : Gotu Kola

Family : Umbelliferae

Parts Used : The entire plant is used medicinally

Description

Gotu Kola is a perennial plant native to India and other tropical countries. Its appearance changes, depending on growing conditions. In shallow water, the plant puts forth floating roots and the leaves rest on top of the water. In dry locations, it puts out numerous small roots and the leaves are small and thin. Typically, the constantly growing root gives rise to reddish Stolons. The leaves can reach a width of 1 inch and a length of 6 inches. Usually 3 to 6 red flowers arise in a sessile manner or on very short pedicels in Axiliary umbels. The fruit, formed throughout the growing season, is approximately 2 inches long with 7 to 9 ribs and a curved, strongly thickened pericarp.

Active Compounds

The primary active constituent is Triterpenoid compounds. Saponins (also called Triterpenoids) known as Asiaticoside, Madecassoside, and Madasiatic acid are the primary active constituents. These saponins beneficially affect collagen (the material that makes up connective tissue), for example, inhibiting its production in hyperactive scar tissue. Also contains a green, strongly volatile oil composed of an unidentified terpene acetate, camphor, cineole, and other essential oils. Cintella oil also contains Glycerides of fatty acids, various plant sterols such as campesterol, Stigmasterol, and Sitosterol, and various Polyacetylene compounds.

Gotu Kola in the Products

Gotu Kola in Blood Cleaner

Gotu kola in Heart Health

History

Gotu Kola has been used as a medicine in the Ayurvedic tradition of India for thousands of years. It is listed in the historic Susruta Samhita, an ancient Indian medical text. The herb is also used by the people of Java and other Indonesian islands. In China, gotu kola is one of the reported "Miracle elixirs of life". This was attributed to a healer named LiChing Yun who, legends say, lived 256 years by taking a tea brewed from gotu kola and other herbs. Gotu Kola is prominently mentioned in the Shennong Herbal compiled in China over 2000 years ago. In the nineteenth century, Gotu Kola and its extracts were incorporated into the Indian pharmacopoeia, wherein addition to being recommended for wound healing, it was recommended in the treatment of skin conditions such as Leprosy, Lupus, Varicose ulcers, Eczema, and Psoriasis. It was also used to treat Diarrhea, Fever, Amenorrhea, and diseases of the female genitourinary tract. Gotu Kola was first accepted as a drug in France in the 1880's.

Remedies For : Alterative, Diuretic, Febrifuge, Nervine, Rejuvenative

Useful for

Chronic venous insufficiency, Mental function, Minor burns, Scars, Scleroderma, Skin ulcers, Varicose veins, Wound healing, Gotu Kola is a rejuvenative nervine recommended for nervous disorders, including epilepsy, senility, and premature aging. As a brain tonic, it is said to aid intelligence and memory. It strengthens the adrenal glands while cleansing the blood to treat skin impurities. It is used as an aid for meditation that is said to balance the two sides of the brain. It is particularly helpful for super-stressed persons. Gotu Kola is considered "food for the brain". It is said to combat stress and depression, energize flagging mental powers, fight sterility, ward off a nervous breakdown, and improve reflexes.

Gotu Kola stimulates the central nervous system, rebuilds energy reserves, relieves high blood pressure, and helps the body defend against various toxins. It is used to treat rheumatism, blood diseases, congestive heart failure, urinary tract infections, venereal diseases, hepatitis, and high blood pressure. It is a mild diuretic that can help shrink swollen membranes and aid in the elimination of excess fluids. It hastens the healing of wounds.

Gotu kola has a positive effect on the circulatory system. It improves the flow of blood while strengthening the veins and capillaries. It has been used successfully to treat phlebitis, leg cramps, and abnormal tingling of the extremities.

It reduces scarring when applied during inflammatory period of the wound. It was found effective when applied on patients with third degree burns, when the treatment commenced immediately after the accident. Daily local application to the affected area, along with intramuscular injections, limited the shrinking of the skin as it healed. It prevented infection and inhibited scar formation.

Ayurvedic practitioners suggest the following applications for Gotu Kola

Adrenal purifier, AIDS, Blood purifier, Eczema, Epilepsy, Insanity, Hypochondria, Fevers (Intermittent), Hair loss, Immune system boost (Cleansing and Nourishing), Longevity, Memory, Nervous disorders, Psoriasis, Senility, skin conditions (Chronic and Obstinate), Venereal diseases, Tetanus, Convulsions, Rheumatism, Elephantiasis, Bowel disorders. Best rejuvenative herb for brain cells and nerves, Promotes intelligence.

REFERENCES

1. Charakasamhita: (Ed.) G. S. Pandeya, Chowk-hambha Sanskrit Sansthan, Varanasi, (1983).
2. Shah, C. S. and J. S. Qadry: Text Book of Pharmacognosy, B. R. Shah Prakashan, Ahmedabad,(1985)
3. Basu, N. and R. P. Rastogi: Phytochemistry, 6: 1249, (1967).
4. Boitean, P. et. al.: Nature (London), 163: 258, (1949).
5. Bhattacharya, S. C... Ind. J. Chem. Soc., 33: 893, (1956).
6. Rao, P. S. and T. R. Seshadri: Curr. Sci., 38: 77, (1969).
7. Agrawal, S. S.: J. Res. Ayur. Siddha, ll: 11, (1981).
8. Singh, R. et. al.: J. Res. Ayur. Siddha, ll: 1, (1981).
9. Ramaswamy, A. S. et. al.: J. Res. Ind. Med., 4: 2, (1970).
10. Singh, R. 1-1. et. al.: J. Res. Ind. Med. Yoga Homeo., 14: 3, (1979).
11. Singh, R. H. and L. Singh: J. Res. Ayur. Siddha, 1:1: (1980).
12. Appa Rao, N. V. R., et. al.: J. Res. Ind. Med., 8. 4, (1973).
13. Kupparajan, K. et. al.: J. Res. Ind. Med. Yoga Horneo., 13: 1, (1978).
14. Appa Rao, M. V. R. et. al. - Indian J. Psychiat., 19: 4, (1977).
15. Aithal, H. N. and M. Sirsi: Antiseptic, May 1, (1961).

Caution : According to Ayurveda, Herbs are taken in combination with other herbs to neutralize the toxicity of one herb with the opposing effect of the other or to enhance the particular effect of one herb with the help of other.

"These statements have not been evaluated by the Food and Drug Administration. This product is not intended to diagnose, treat, cure or prevent any disease."

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